Salary to Hourly Calculator

Salary to Hourly Calculator: what do you actually earn per hour?

Convert between annual salary, monthly, weekly, and hourly pay. See estimated take-home after federal taxes.

Last updated Sources & method

Tax estimate uses a flat rate for simplicity. Actual taxes depend on filing status, deductions, state taxes, and FICA (Social Security + Medicare at 7.65%).

How to convert salary to hourly

The basic formula is: Hourly Rate = Annual Salary ÷ (Hours per Week × Weeks per Year). For a standard full-time schedule of 40 hours/week and 52 weeks/year (2,080 hours), a $55,000 salary equals $26.44/hour.

If you take unpaid time off, your effective hourly rate is higher. A worker earning $55,000 who takes 2 weeks unpaid vacation works 2,000 hours, making their effective hourly rate $27.50 — nearly a dollar more per hour than the simple calculation.

Salary vs. hourly: which is better?

Neither is inherently better — it depends on your situation. Salaried positions typically offer benefits (health insurance, retirement matching, paid time off) and predictable income. Hourly positions offer overtime pay (1.5× for hours over 40/week under FLSA) and clear work-life boundaries.

When comparing job offers, look at total compensation: salary/hourly rate + benefits value + overtime potential + paid time off. A $55,000 salary with full benefits can be worth more than a $30/hour contract position without benefits.

Frequently asked questions

How many working hours are in a year?

A standard full-time year is 2,080 hours (40 hours × 52 weeks). After typical PTO (10 holidays + 10 vacation days), actual working hours are about 1,920. Some industries use 1,950 or 2,000 as their standard.

What is a good hourly rate?

The median hourly wage in the US was about $23 as of 2024. A "good" rate depends on your location, industry, and experience. In high cost-of-living areas like San Francisco or NYC, $40+/hour is common for skilled work. In lower-cost areas, $20+/hour provides comfortable living.

Does this include overtime?

This calculator uses straight-time hours. For hourly workers, overtime (over 40 hours/week) is typically paid at 1.5× your regular rate under federal law. Salaried employees exempt from FLSA overtime rules don't receive overtime pay regardless of hours worked.

Sources & methodology

Every figure this calculator uses comes from a published guideline or peer-reviewed study. Each formula is named and linked to the source that defines it, so you can check where the number comes from.

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). View source
  2. U.S. Department of Labor. Fair Labor Standards Act — overtime and hours worked. View source
  3. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 15-T: Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods. View source

Last reviewed by Ellis Hartley. Population-average formulas cannot account for individual medical or financial circumstances — see our editorial policy and limitations.

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